1[1] In Russian, “silen.”

2[2] A proverbial expression in Russia.

3[3] Grushenka.

4[4] i.e. setter dog.

5[5] Probably the public event was the Decabrist plot against the Tsar, of December 1825, in which the most distinguished men in Russia were concerned. —TRANSLATOR’S NOTE.

6[6] When a monk’s body is carried out from the cell to the church and from the church to the graveyard, the canticle “What earthly joy...” is sung. If the deceased was a priest as well as a monk the canticle “Our Helper and Defender” is sung instead.

7[7] i.e. a chime of bells.

8[8] Literally: “Did you get off with a long nose made at you?”—a proverbial expression in Russia for failure.

9[9] Gogol is meant.